Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B is a viral infection of the liver and is transmitted via direct contact of blood to blood or blood to other bodily fluids.
Product
Engerix B (GlaxoSmithKline)
HBVaxPro (Merck Sharpe & Dohme)
Schedule
Three doses given between a 3 week interval and a 6 month interval
Cost
£60 per dose
About Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B can be transmitted through blood, semen and vaginal fluids. It can also be transmitted to fetuses and babies during pregnancy or childbirth. In the UK, the hepatitis B vaccination is given to all infants as part of the 6-in-1 vaccination schedule.
Symptoms of mild hepatitis B may include a high temperature, stomach pain, nausea, hives, jaundice and lethargy. Typically, infections last between one and three months. Many people experience no symptoms or are asymptomatic. Some infections may last longer than six months. These infections are known as “chronic hepatitis B”.
Chronic hepatitis B is normally treated with antivirals. Other medications may also be administered to relieve pain, discomfort and nausea. Patients with chronic hepatitis B must also attend regular appointments with a liver specialist, as they may be at increased risk of liver cirrhosis or liver cancer.
Will I need a Hepatitis Vaccine to travel?
There is a risk of contracting hepatitis B almost anywhere in the world, but the risk is especially significant in Asia, Africa, South America and the Caribbean. Some travellers are at highest risk than others.
Engaging in sexual intercourse with someone from the local population, exposure to blood or other contaminated bodily fluids and exposure to contaminated needles all increase risk of transmission. Travellers planning to remain away for extended periods of time should also receive a hepatitis B vaccination, regardless of the intended destination.
Hepatitis B at Purbeck Travel Clinic
Adult hepatitis B vaccinations, recommended for most travellers, are not currently available on the NHS. We provide highly effective Engerix B/Engerix B Paed vaccinations at a competitive price. To ensure comprehensive protection against infection, you must receive three individual doses of the vaccine. One dose is given initially, then a further one month later, and then a final dose two months later.
In a hurry? We welcome last-minute appointments. The hepatitis B vaccination can be administered in an accelerated course, with four doses given. One dose is given initially, a second dose after a month, and another two months later. A fourth dose is then needed for healthcare workers or for those with severe renal failure.
Hepatitis B FAQs
How serious is Hepatitis B?
How effective is Hepatitis B vaccination?
Does Hepatitis B vaccine cause any side effects?
